Monday 13 March 2017

Transnational Adoption: More Than Just a Transaction

Every individual has their own definition for the term “family”. They typically look at their own family to gather information and how to describe family. For my cousin it’s a little bit more complicated than just saying that she has mom and dad and three brothers. Because although that is her life now at the age of seventeen in grade 11 in Yarmouth, Nova Scotia, Canada, that was not always what her life was like.


You see at the age of eight years old she was adopted by my aunt and uncle in a small town in Ukraine. Although she was still young, she was old enough to remember what life was like back then. When she was born she only had her mother as her mother did not know who the father was. She was raised for three years by her mom until she was deemed unfit to raise my cousin any longer. She then moved in with her grandmother until her grandmother passed and was then put in an adoption house at the age of seven.

Although my aunt and uncle already had three sons of their own, while on a missions trip in Ukraine they decided that they wanted to adopt a girl over the age six. They learned that at the age of sixteen children are remove from the adoption house and must learn to live on their own usually resulting in living on the street and engaging in drug deals or prostitution to earn money. Their hearts hurt when they learned about this and when they got back home from the mission trip they began the lengthy application process to transnationally adopt a girl.


When they were nearing the end of this now two-year process, they flew back to Ukraine to meet their soon to be daughter. My cousin was now eight at this time and when she found out that she was going to be adopted to a Canadian couple and have to move to Canada she first put up a fight. Her mother was still living at the time and my cousin desperately wanted to live with her. She did not know her mother was addicted to drugs and alcohol and that moving to Canada would yes change her life dramatically, but also for the better. When the wait was finally over, my cousin, aunt and uncle flew back to Nova Scotia to begin this new life. Over the past ten years my cousin has thrived academically and socially in Canada while also keeping her Ukrainian language up by going to Ukrainian clubs.


While my cousin had a very positive outcome, transnational adoption is sometimes frowned upon. The convention on the rights of the child States that every child should be cared for by their own parents whenever possible. However, in the world we live in today, sadly that is not always feasible. In my cousins’ case her mother could not care for her the way that she needed. Additionally, adoption is sometimes looked down on because it is seen as child saving, reproductive technology or a way to make money.

While transnational adoptions sometimes carry the bad reputation, it can be broken down quite simply. People who adopt are looking to be parents and want to love a child and give them a home. I am not saying that some people out there have adopted for the wrong reasons, but what bothers me is that when people bring all those reasons up as to why people shouldn’t transnationally adopt, my mind immediately goes to my cousin. I think about what her life could’ve been like if my aunt and uncle didn’t adopt her. She is seventeen now which means she could’ve potentially been living on the streets if she wasn’t adopted (Which is highly likely since most people are looking to adopt a baby). At the time when she was adopted she didn’t realize what this adoption meant to her. She didn’t call my aunt mom for over a year since she knew her biological mom was still alive in Ukraine. It wasn’t until she revisited Ukraine three years later that she truly began to understand what her life could’ve been had my aunt and uncle not adopted her. She now constantly speaks on social media about transnational adoptions and how her life is changed for the better.

Transnational adoptions help remove children from a negative and/or unsafe environment and give them a chance to be provided with nurture and support for my family who can care for them. So to say that transnational adoption should be reduced makes me think about all the children that are in the same situation as my cousin. There are so many families that want to give a child the love and nurture they need. Transnational adoption has saved my cousin’s life it could save many others as well. It isn’t just about the transaction of money it is so much more.